Hepatic encephalopathy: Sometimes more portal than hepatic
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Hepatic-portal oleic acid inhibits feeding more potently than hepatic-portal caprylic acid in rats.
In several human and animal studies, medium-chain triglycerides decreased food intake more than did long-chain triglycerides. It is possible that faster uptake and metabolism of medium-chain fatty acids in the liver is responsible for this difference. To test this hypothesis we compared the feeding effects of hepatic portal vein (HPV) infusion of the medium-chain fatty acid caprylic acid (CA) w...
متن کاملHepatic encephalopathy
Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) is a reversible syndrome of impaired brain function occurring in patients with advanced liver diseases. The precise pathophysiology of HE is still under discussion; the leading hypothesis focus on the role of neurotoxins, impaired neurotransmission due to metabolic changes in liver failure, changes in brain energy metabolism, systemic inflammatory response and altera...
متن کاملHepatic Encephalopathy
The liver is the most important organ for the well-functioning of other organs because of its vital role in nutrition, metabolism and secretion. Any disturbance in normal homeostasis of liver as it happens in acute liver failure (ALF) and chronic liver disease (cirrhosis) will lead to extra hepatic manifestations of liver disease, among them one is encephalopathy. And this encephalopathy caused...
متن کاملHepatic Encephalopathy
Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) is a brain disorder caused by chronic liver failure, particularly in alcoholics with cirrhosis, which results in cognitive, psychiatric, and motor impairments. In these patients, the number of functional liver cells is reduced, and some blood is diverted around the liver before toxins are removed. As a result, toxins such as ammonia and manganese can accumulate in th...
متن کامل[Hepatic encephalopathy].
Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) is a neuropsychiatric complication of acute and chronic liver disease. Its etiology and pathogenesis are thought to be a complex, metabolically induced, and therefore potentially reversible disturbance in brain functions. The diagnosis is based on demonstrating both a disorder of the central nervous system and a concomitant liver disease as well as the exclusion of a...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology
سال: 2018
ISSN: 0815-9319
DOI: 10.1111/jgh.14514